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Observance of Eid-Ul-Fitr: Banking Operations Halted in Select Regions


The festival of Eid-Ul-Fitr, marking the end of Ramadan, brings joy and celebrations to millions across the globe. However, it also affects the operational hours of various institutions, including banks. In a recent announcement made by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), it has been declared that banks in certain states will be closed in observance of Ramzan-Id (Eid-Ul-Fitr).

The RBI’s holiday calendar indicates that this closure falls within a series of consecutive holidays that include celebrations such as Gudi Padwa, Ugadi, Telugu New Year, Bohag Bihu, and others, spanning from April 9 to April 14. Specifically, on April 13, owing to it being the second Saturday of the month, banks would remain shuttered, and April 14 being a Sunday, also contributes to the non-operational weekend.

These closures extend to April 15th for Bohag Bihu and April 16th for the observance of Ram Navami in various states. Given these numerous non-working days, customers are encouraged to plan their banking tasks accordingly and verify the specific holiday schedules with local bank branches to prevent any inconveniences.

Eid al-Fitr, a holiday of significant importance, commences with the sighting of the crescent moon, which heralds the onset of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic calendar. While the Islamic lunar months typically vary from 29 to 30 days, the final confirmation of Eid’s exact date occurs on the preceding evening when the moon is searched for in earnest.

The observance of Eid varies across different states in India. In regions like Delhi, Hyderabad, and Lucknow, festivities are scheduled for April 11th. Conversely, in states such as Kerala, Ladakh, and Jammu and Kashmir, where the crescent moon was sighted earlier, Eid was joyously celebrated on April 10th.

Regarding bank holidays, a majority of the states had their banks non-operational on April 11th, with exceptions being Chandigarh, Sikkim, Kerala, and Himachal Pradesh. Additional closures were also in line for April 13th to honor festivals like Cheiraoba, Baisakhi, and Biju Festival in Tripura, Assam, Manipur, and parts of Jammu and Kashmir.

Furthermore, on April 15th and 16th, banks in Assam and Himachal Pradesh will shut their doors for Bohag Bihu and Himachal Day, and other states will follow suit for Shree Ram Navami, respectively. It demonstrates how regional festivities and cultural practices can significantly impact banking schedules.

The RBI categorizes bank holidays into three buckets – Negotiable Instruments Act Holidays, Real Time Gross Settlement Holidays, and Bank Account Closing Holidays. These categories help set a standard for the banking sector to operate uniformly while allowing for regional and religious variations.

In closing, the RBI’s outlined schedule and classification of bank holidays serve as an essential guide for the public to navigate their financial activities around these festive occasions. The authorities and financial institutions equally emphasize the need for customers to stay informed about their local bank’s specific holiday hours. As celebrations like Eid al-Fitr bring families and friends together, it’s equally vital to ensure that banking needs are anticipated and managed before these significant holidays arrive, ensuring hassle-free festivities for all.

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